Temple of Literature Tour

The Temple of Literature has been a place to honor the intellectual quintessence of Vietnam for centuries. Originally a university teaching Confucianism, this historical site honors the philosopher Confucius and the intellectuals who contributed to the development of Vietnam's academic culture. The grounds of the Temple of Literature have a peaceful atmosphere, ideal for visitors to temporarily escape the hustle and bustle of the city. Here, visitors can admire traditional architecture, relax in lush gardens and see historical stone steles (inscribed with honorary inscriptions).

Temple of Literature - Imperial Academy

The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 under the Ly Dynasty. When it was first established, it only accepted children of the nobility. In 1442, the school opened its doors to talented scholars from all over the country. In the 15th century, King Le Thanh Tong erected steles of all those who passed the doctoral examinations. Today, the Temple of Literature still has 82 stone steles honoring 1,307 doctors.

The five courtyards of the Temple of Literature represent Vietnamese architectural styles from many eras. Passing through eight tall stone steles, visitors will enter the first courtyard where the Temple of Literature Gate is located. Passing through Dai Trung Mon is the second courtyard with the 200-year-old Khue Van Cac. The third courtyard is also known as the Doctoral Stele Garden. This is where stone steles with the names of the doctors are erected. Visitors can relax by the Thien Quang Well and observe the inscriptions in the steles.

Confucius is worshiped in the Dai Bai Courtyard. Another famous teacher, Chu Van An, and his 72 students are also worshiped here. The fifth courtyard displays a miniature model of the Temple of Literature along with many historical photos. At the Thai Hoc courtyard at the end, visitors will see the first university of Vietnam.

Visitors can take a taxi to the Temple of Literature or easily walk from Ba Dinh Square. The Temple of Literature is open daily from morning to afternoon, except Mondays and lunchtimes. There is an entrance fee. Most of the information in the Temple of Literature is written in Vietnamese, so visitors should buy a guidebook or book a tour to fully learn about the relic.